你是“受擠壓的中產(chǎn)階級(jí)”嗎？

近兩年聽(tīng)得最多的一句話是“什么都漲就工資不漲”。原先那么多錢(qián)能買(mǎi)的東西，現(xiàn)在都買(mǎi)不了了。受經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)影響的歐洲各國(guó)人民也是這樣的，他們都說(shuō)自己是squeezed middle。

The squeezed middle refer to people on average incomes who have less money than previously to buy the things they need because rising costs have not been matched by an increase in pay.

The squeezed middle指收入一般的人群因?yàn)樯畛杀咎岣叨杖胛丛黾佣兊檬诸^緊，原先能買(mǎi)的東西現(xiàn)在都沒(méi)錢(qián)買(mǎi)了，我們稱之為“受擠壓的中產(chǎn)階級(jí)”。

The term squeezed middle refers to those people who neither fall into the lowest income category, where they might get support from the welfare state, nor count among the country's top earners, for whom financial cutbacks have little personal impact. These people are therefore 'piggy in the middle', seeing their income eroded through tax changes and rising prices, and consequently, though not struggling to make basic ends meet, experiencing a significant decline in their standard of living.

Squeezed middle所指的人群既不屬于那些靠政府福利補(bǔ)助的低收入者，也不是金融危機(jī)也無(wú)法撼動(dòng)的大富豪。他們是“中間階層”，他們的收入因?yàn)槎愂崭母锖筒粩嗌蠞q的物價(jià)而縮水，由此，雖不至于朝不保夕，但他們的生活水準(zhǔn)已明顯下降。

The expression squeezed middle was launched into the public consciousness when it was used by UK Labour party leader Ed Miliband in a radio interview in 2011, and quickly caught on as something that a large proportion of the electorate felt they belonged to.

這個(gè)表達(dá)最先由英國(guó)工黨領(lǐng)袖艾德?米利班德在2011年一次廣播訪問(wèn)中使用，之后便被很多人接受并認(rèn)為自己屬于該人群。

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