足球詞匯全攻略

規(guī)則與裁判

56.上半時［場］：first half

57.下半時［場］：second half

58.開球;比賽開始：kick off

59.實際比賽時間（由裁判員掌握）：official time

60.傷停補時：stoppage [injury] time

61.加時賽;決勝期：extra period; overtime

62.突然死亡（加時賽中首先進球為勝方，比賽終止）：sudden death

63.金球（突然死亡制中首先進球）：golden goal

64.銀球（加時賽中進球后該半場仍賽完）：silver goal

65.點球決勝：penalty shootout

66.出界：outside; out of bounds

67.擲界外球：throw-in

68.球門球：goal [defense] kick

69.角球：corner（kick)

70.獲得罰角球權：win a corner

71.任意球：free kick

72.判給任意球：award a free kick

73.直接任意球：direct free kick

74.間接任意球：indirect free kick

75.定位球：placekick; stationary ball

76.踢定位球的隊員：placekicker

77.嚴重犯規(guī)（判罰直接任意球或點球）：penal offense

78.侵人犯規(guī)：personal foul

79.技術犯規(guī)：technical foul

80.故意犯規(guī)：intentional foul

81.越位：offside

82.非越位：onside

83.巡邊員用旗表示越位：flag

84.沖撞犯規(guī)：charging

85.從后面沖撞：charging from behind

86.合理沖撞：legal [fair] charge

87.進行阻擋的隊員：blocker

88.身體阻擋：body check

89.拉人犯規(guī)：holding

90.推人犯規(guī)：pushing

91.打人：striking

92.小動作：little trick [maneuver]; concealed foul

93.危險動作：dangerous play

94.抬腳過高：foot over

95.手球犯規(guī)：handball; hands; handling

96.蹬踏犯規(guī);踢人：hacking; stamping

97.經(jīng)常踢人的隊員：hacker

98.絆人犯規(guī)：tripping

99.背后鏟球：tackle from behind

100.鏟球過遲（球已離開對方腳下）：late tackle

101.假摔：fake a fall [an injury]; simulation

102.粗暴行動：violent conduct

103.延誤比賽：delay [hold up] the game

104.持球時間過長（指守門員）：excessive possession of the ball

105.警告：warning;caution;book

106.黃牌：yellow card

107.紅牌：red card

108.罰出場：evict; eject; banish; send [order] off the field; show the red card

109.停賽一場：suspend for a game

110.以少打多：play shorthanded

111.以少打多的局面：man down[short]

112.以多打少的局面：power play; man [numerical] advantage

113.罰點球：penalty [spot] kick

114.踢罰球;主罰：take the kick

115.罰中：convert a penalty kick

116.罰球未中：miss a penalty kick