Happiest news most forwarded

Updated: 2013-03-31 08:20

By John Tierney(The New York Times)

  Print Mail Large Medium  Small

Happiest news most forwarded

Happiest news most forwarded

Bad news sells.

That's a classic rule for the evening broadcasts and the morning newspapers, based partly on data and partly on the instincts of producers and editors. Wars, earthquakes, murdered spouses - the more suffering and mayhem, the more coverage.

But now that information is being spread in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By scanning people's brains and tracking their e-mails and online posts, neuroscientists and psychologists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than sad stories.

Jonah Berger, a social psychologist at the University of Pennsylvania, said mass media choose to cover traumatic events because bad news gets attention. Those outlets, too, "don't care how you're feeling," he said. "But when you share a story with your friends and peers, you care a lot more how they react."

Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication - e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations - found that it tended to be more positive than negative.

Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times's Web site. He and Katherine Milkman, a Penn colleague, analyzed the "most e-mailed" list for six months.

One of his first findings was that articles and columns in the Science section were much more likely to make the list. Those stories aroused feelings of awe and made Times readers want to share this positive emotion with others.

Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative emotions like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, "Contagious: Why Things Catch On."

"Stories about newcomers falling in love with New York City," he writes, were more likely to be e-mailed than "pieces that detailed things like the death of a popular zookeeper."

In another attempt to understand what news gets attention, neuroscientists have scanned the brains of people while they hear about new ideas. Then, as these people told others about what they had heard, the scientists observed which ideas spread and which didn't.

You might predict that people would pass along the most memorable ideas - the ones that lighted up the brain regions associated with encoding and retrieving memories. But in the experiments, which were conducted by other researchers, activity in brain regions associated with social cognition - thoughts about other people - indicated that people were more likely to talk about the idea.

"You'd expect people to be most enthusiastic and opinionated and successful in spreading ideas that they themselves are excited about," said Emily Falk, one of the researchers. But, she said, "thinking about what appeals to others may be even more important."

The New York Times

(China Daily 03/31/2013 page11)

主站蜘蛛池模板: 天堂网www资源在线| 欧洲吸奶大片在线看| 国产九九视频在线观看| 2022男人天堂| 小魔女娇嫩的菊蕾| 久久狠狠高潮亚洲精品| 欧美日韩在线视频专区免费| 出租房换爱交换乱第二部| 韩国大尺度床戏未删减版在线播放| 国产自国产自愉自愉免费24区| 丁香六月婷婷精品免费观看| 日韩a级一片在线观看| 亚洲国产欧洲综合997久久| 男女免费爽爽爽在线视频| 国产一级特黄高清免费下载| 亚洲色图五月天| 在线日本中文字幕| 丝袜美腿中文字幕| 日本阿v视频在线观看| 亚洲国产婷婷六月丁香| 特级欧美老少乱配| 午夜精品视频5000| 野花日本免费观看高清电影8 | 国产免费观看视频| 在线观看91精品国产入口| 天堂а√在线地址| 一级特黄录像在线观看| 日本在线视频www色| 亚洲av无码专区在线| 欧美综合成人网| 你是我的女人中文字幕高清| 美女让男人捅爽| 国产午夜无码视频免费网站| 777奇米四色| 国产裸体美女永久免费无遮挡| rewrewrwww63625a| 成人黄色在线网站| 久久久这里有精品999| 曰批全过程免费视频网址 | 女人张开腿让男人插| 中国大陆高清aⅴ毛片|