一周熱詞榜（10.22-28）

2. 國產(chǎn)航母
domestically manufactured aircraft carrier

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The Ministry of National Defense confirmed on Thursday that the design and manufacturing of China's first domestically manufactured aircraft carrier is moving along as planned.
國防部27日證實，我國首艘國產(chǎn)航母的設(shè)計和建造工作正按計劃進(jìn)行。

在27日下午召開的國防部例行記者會(press conference)上，國防部新聞發(fā)言人吳謙透露，我國首艘國產(chǎn)航母(domestically manufactured/made aircraft carrier)目前已完成設(shè)計工作，主船體已在塢內(nèi)合攏成型(the main body has taken its shape in the dock)，正在開展設(shè)備安裝和舾裝等建造工作(equipment and facility installation as well as outfitting are underway)。吳謙還表示，關(guān)于航母建設(shè)的后續(xù)進(jìn)展情況(the follow-up progress of the aircraft carrier's manufacturing)，我們將適時發(fā)布信息(information will be released in due time)。

在去年的國防部最后一次例行記者會上，國防部新聞發(fā)言人楊宇軍向媒體證實，我國正在自主開展設(shè)計和建造第二艘航母(design and build the second aircraft carrier on its own)。這艘航母的設(shè)計和建造吸收了我國首艘航母"遼寧艦"科研試驗和訓(xùn)練的有益經(jīng)驗(draw on the valuable lessons gleaned from the scientific tests and training conducted on China's first aircraft carrier, the Liaoning)，在許多方面將有新的改進(jìn)和提高。遼寧艦由俄羅斯制造的航母改裝而成(the Liaoning is a refitted Russian-made carrier)，于2012年9月25日交付中國人民解放軍海軍(be delivered to the People's Liberation Army Navy)。

據(jù)悉，我國第二艘航母的排水量約為5萬噸級(a displacement of 50,000 tons)，采用常規(guī)動力裝置(conventional power plant)；搭載國產(chǎn)殲-15戰(zhàn)斗機和其他型號艦載機(carry domestically developed J-15 fighter jets and other ship-borne aircraft)，艦載固定翼飛機采用滑躍起飛方式(fixed-wing aircraft on the carrier will use a ski-jump to take off)；艦上將配有滿足任務(wù)需要的各型設(shè)備。

[相關(guān)詞匯]

核動力航母 nuclear-powered aircraft carrier

海洋大國 major maritime country

在建 under construction

維護(hù)海洋安全 safeguard maritime security

海洋權(quán)益 maritime interests and rights

軍用/商用/民用 military/commercial/civil use